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❗ Percentage Error Calculator

Calculate the percentage error between an experimental (observed) value and a theoretical (accepted) value. Used in science, lab experiments, and quality control.

Percentage Error Calculator
Percentage Error
Absolute Error
Relative Error
Direction

What is Percentage Error?

Percentage error measures how far an experimental value is from the true/accepted value, expressed as a percentage.

Formula

Percentage Error = |Experimental - Theoretical| / Theoretical x 100%

How to Use

Enter the experimental (measured) value and theoretical (expected) value, then click Calculate.

Example

If measured gravity = 9.8 and accepted = 9.81, then % Error = |9.8-9.81|/9.81 x 100 = 0.102%